Guidance


Scientists, Lawyers Mull Effects of Home Robots -- Brooke Donald  -- PhysOrg.com  -- December 5, 2009
Artificial Intelligence

As the price of robotic technology drops and innovations expand their use into our homes and hospitals, scientists and legal scholars are convening to anticipate the legal, social, and ethical consequences of the coming robot revolution.


As Emerging Technologies Converge, So Should Ethical Discussion -- Andrew Plemmons Pratt and Vivian Cheng  -- Science Progress  -- July 29, 2009
Artificial Intelligence

A recent report from the Hastings Center and the Woodrow Wilson Center for International Scholars argue that because emerging technologies are not diverging from one another but converging, researchers should pursue an ethics of emerging technologies.


Call for Debate on Killer Robots -- Jason Palmer  -- BBC News  -- August 3, 2009
Military Robots

An international debate is needed on the use of autonomous military robots, a leading academic has said. Noel Sharkey of the University of Sheffield said that a push toward more robotic technology used in warfare would put civilian life at grave risk.


Smart machines: What's the worst that could happen? -- MacGregor Campbell  -- New Scientist  -- July 27, 2009
Artificial Intelligence

A panel of 25 AI scientists, roboticists, and ethical and legal scholars has been convened to address the issues involved with the rapid growth of artificial intelligence.


Scientists Worry Machines May Outsmart Man -- John Markoff  -- New York Times  -- July 26, 2009
Military Robots

A group of scientists has gathered at Asilomar, California to discuss whether there should be limits on research that might lead to loss of human control over computer-based systems that carry a growing share of society’s workload. In 1975, a group of scientists met at the same location for a groundbreaking discussion on self-regulation of the emerging field of genetic engineering.


Robot Warriors will Get a Guide to Ethics -- Eric Bland  -- MSNBC News  -- May 18, 2009
Artificial Intelligence

Ronald Arkin, a professor of computer science at Georgia Tech, is in the first stages of developing an "ethical governor," a package of software and hardware that tells robots when and what to fire. He argues not only can robots be programmed to behave more ethically on the battlefield, they may actually be able to respond better than human soldiers.


Grassroot Efforts to Impede Bioterrorism -- Stephen M. Maurer  -- Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists  -- March 5, 2009
Chemical / Biological Warfare

The author discusses the problems with government attempts to control biological technologies and introduces a joint Berkeley-industry project to develop improved DNA screening software, virulence databases, and advice portals for use by scientists as an indication of how scientists are attempting to self-police their field.


Military’s Killer Robots must Learn Warrior Code -- Leo Lewis  -- The Times  -- February 16, 2009
Military Robots

Autonomous military robots that will fight future wars must be programmed to live by a strict warrior code or the world risks untold atrocities at their steely hands.


British Scientist Warns We Must Protect The Vulnerable From Robots -- ScienceDaily  -- December 21, 2008
Artificial Intelligence

Top robotics expert Professor Noel Sharkey, of the University of Sheffield, has called for international guidelines to be set for the ethical and safe application of robots before it is too late.


A Soldier, Taking Orders From Its Ethical Judgment Center -- Cornelia Dean  -- New York Times  -- November 25, 2008
Military Robots

In the heat of battle, their minds clouded by fear, anger or vengefulness, even the best-trained soldiers can act in ways that violate the Geneva Conventions or battlefield rules of engagement. Now some researchers suggest that robots could do better.

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